Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.
*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***
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If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following: 0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine. 1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything. 2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS. 3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.
Resources: Please spend at least a minute to check a web search engine with your question. *Many free software projects have active mailing lists.
$ man %command% $ info %command% $ %command% --help $ help %builtin/keyword%
Don't know what to look for? $ apropos %something%
So much for friendly. If I'm so dumb, do you deign to impart some wisdom upon me? It must be such a simple fix, it wouldn't take you long to explain what I'm doing wrong, eh?
Angel Morales
That's cool and all, but i can't make a whole community change softwares for me
Mason Watson
Is Ubuntu still best distro to move family members away from Windows?
Jason Brown
The malware thing is supposed to be a recent thing Mint is better
Aaron Bell
I'm trying to use PlayOnLinux for Simcity 2000, but the installer keeps hanging on "creating virtual drive" do I need to install Wine or something?
Sebastian Rivera
What are some tools to recover corrupted drives/images? Atm, I'm still cloning my poor SD card.
Put page numbers on the document and make them white.
John Sullivan
>>Mint is better rationale?
Jonathan Barnes
It's ubuntu for people too embarrassed to use ubuntu
Jace Cooper
ddresc-- uh, that's probably about all you can do with a dodgy SD card, keep trying until it doesn't do any more, then dump what you can from the image with photorec (even if it's mountable, it's possible that bad metadata can prevent access to good data)
Noah Russell
>but the installer keeps hanging on "creating virtual drive" uh, is that a repack or something? that doesn't sound like something sc2000 setup should be doing in any case, if it is trying to create a virtual drive, it won't work, because wine doesn't support kernel mode things like drivers
Tyler Barnes
lewd
Brayden Miller
So, how do I fix it? I just want to play Simcity2000
Jose Ward
Doesnt have the crapware that Ubuntu has and is more user-friendly.
Ayden Carter
How can I write a bash script to rename all the files in one directory to some title like "title 1" then the next one "title 2" etc etc?
Sebastian Anderson
hi, is there a way to prompt a user for password using bash? I want to use dmenu to choose an entry of my keepass db, it works if I call the script from the terminal because I can type it and it unlocks the db but if I call it through and i3 binding then nothing happens after I choose from dmenu
I'm an idiot, apparently I can just select all and rightclick to get what I want done with mass rename with dolphin
Dominic Hill
zenity --password
Leo Bailey
Where can I find some YUGE debian swirl logos with transparent background? I've found a few on the official site but they arent' very large. I'm looking to add it to some of my minimalist wallpapers.
Hey guys, i'll try to keep it short My widnows 10 install failed on me and it's not the first time (getting a boot error and can't even enter the os) so i decided to try a fresh install on linux But i need to save some important files from the hdd first before i format it, so i'm tryin to access the windows hd as data so i can copy those files to my data hdd but i can't open it. It says it's not mounted so of course i try to mount it and it doesn't work. I did some google before asking, and i tried ntsfix on both partitions (forme reason the hdd has a 1gb windows partition, and that's the only partition it shows up at gparted but the hard drive is 500gb) And for the 499 partition is get this error: Failed to open index allocation (inode 5): No such file or directory Failed to open $Secure: No such file or directory Remount failed: No such file or directory for the 1gb part i get this: Failed to startup volume: Invalid argument NTFS signature is missing. Trying the alternate boot sector Unrecoverable error Volume is corrupt. You should run chkdsk. Also i don't have a usb for repair windows or any way to access windows...
Caleb Sanders
have you tried debian.org/logos/ it has scalable versions you can make as big as you like
don't you think a hard drive error is the reason why your windows install stopped working as well? in that it won't help if you install linux on it.
if I were in your situation I would do the following: 1. stop trying to repair an NTFS partition with linux tools 2. buy a new ssd and install windows on it 3. run a recovery tool like recuva on the old hdd to recover as many of your important files as possible.
if it's truly a hdd failure and you keep messing with it then you could just make matters worse.
Dylan Jackson
not gnome3 garbage
Lucas Brooks
I can't afford a new hd As i mentioned, i doubt it's the hd i've had the same problem before and i reinstalled windows and it has worked flawlessly for almost two years (flawlessly but the os is horseshit imo) just was too lazy to go linux then.
Wyatt Baker
How can I increase the fan speed of my amd graphics card? >inb4 put it under load
Jack Adams
Debian is for cucks.
Aiden Sullivan
Can someone explain to me how screen drawing works for your average simple windows?
Take a simple terminal program like urxvt or xterm for example. My guess is they only update the screen when there's new data. But when it's just idling (and still the active window) then it's not drawing anything. But say my monitor is 60Hz, doesn't that still mean it's essentially drawing the windows contents with a framerate of 60? Is it xorg that handles the drawing and just tells my machine to keep displaying the last image used if there's no new data? Does it use my GPU?
Basically I'm wondering what the difference is in terms of what is drawing to the screen and how often between a simple window (with maybe just some text or buttons) and something like a PC game running at 60fps.
Hunter Roberts
Also I'm wondering if that means my desktop has a framerate? So for example, if I disable vsync does that mean my xorg desktop session is rendering at 10,000 fps or something or is it still capped by my monitors refresh rate?
Adrian Wright
what happens is basically; - programs manage their own window contents, either by asking X to draw into it (really old fashioned), or drawing into it themselves and passing along bitmaps to X (or rather, asking gui toolkits to do so for them) - X draws these changes to the framebuffer, a chunk of memory on your video card - the video card reads this memory constantly, at the rate of the display basically, software updates the framebuffer whenever it wants to, and the video card reads it at a constant rate vsync simply refers to having software update the framebuffer only during the vertical blanking period, a short period of time between the end of a frame and the start of the next frame, this is typically achieved in modern systems by means of double buffering, which works by having two framebuffers, the 'back' buffer, which you draw to, and a 'front' buffer, which the gpu scans out to the display, during the vertical blanking period, the two buffers are swapped (aka flipped), this gives software more time to render a frame, at the cost of latency
James Flores
>debian.org/logos/ >SVG I totally forgot that format existed, thanks!
Xavier Wright
oh, and to be clear; >does that mean my xorg desktop session is rendering at 10,000 fps or something or is it still capped by my monitors refresh rate? the framebuffer can be updated at any rate, be it 1fps or 10,000fps, it's not tied to the display at all, the display just gets whatever happens to be in each pixel of the framebuffer while it's being scanned out (this is what 'tearing' is, the result of subsequent frames clobbering old ones /while/ it's being scanned out to the display)
Thomas Butler
based Lexi Belle uses Devuan
Christian Brooks
So what the hell is the point of ever running a game at more than 60fps if I have a 60Hz monitor? Like if I have 300fps wouldn't there be entire frames that are literally just written, then overwritten, and not even 1 single pixel from the first image was seen on screen at all?
Also, am I to understand that a desktop can just not write to the framebuffers at all and it will keep the current image on-screen? (and if so then do you happen to know if xorg behaves that way?) Is this significantly more resource friendly than, say, a game which I guess actually writes into the framebuffer 60 times a second, or does it not make much of a difference?
Luis Young
Fucked around with extensions last night and now I've lost all of my top bar icons like Steam or Discord. Any idea how to get them back?
Ubtunu's shitty version of Gnome by the way. I really should've said.
Levi Martinez
wat
Isaiah Sanders
Is there a way to make systems containers network to each other? I’m trying for a setup where one container acting as a “router” to the host machine and all the other containers connected to the router container.
Grayson Watson
keep in mind that a display doesn't get a frame instantly, then just waits 1/60th of a second the displays is being sent data constantly, one pixel at a time, at a fixed rate what color the pixel should be at the exact moment it's being sent out to the display depends on what the framebuffer contains at that same moment so, if a game updates the framebuffer 300 times a second (a slightly more technical way of saying it's "running at 300fps"), you're not getting the first frame of each 1/60th second period, nor the last, or even any single one in between, but rather bits of all of them, 300/60=5, so each 20% of the screen (vertically) is actually showing different frames, from oldest to newest (with a potentially-visible tear in between them) this can result in newer information being made visible sooner than if you were to vsync the game, at the cost of tearing artifacts
speaking of resource usage, if you're on say, a laptop, and want to reduce power usage, setting an fps cap is a good way to do that
Oliver Thomas
>this can result in newer information being made visible sooner than if you were to vsync the game since it might not be obvious, this has the effect of reducing apparent latency
Anthony Powell
Trying to build firefox 64. It errors out "Cant compile gkrust" and "signal 11 ,SIGSEGV: invalid memory reference" I have rust installed but it still errors out on this gkrust compile for some reason. Help?
Jeremiah Flores
Ok thanks for the info it's really helpful. I have one last question though. What would you say about normal terminal emulators like urxvt compared to newer OpenGL GPU accelerated terminal emulators like kitty which have an actual fps that you can set?
Say I set the fps to something low, for example, like 20fps. Is it using less resources than urxvt because it's drawing at a rate significantly lower than my monitors refresh rate? Or is it using more resources (because it's constantly writing to the framebuffer I guess, if I understood your explanation correctly)?
Ryan Young
How to check if game is running on gpu and not CPU? Monitor on KDE is showing only the cpu.
Joshua Bell
Cant get this service file to run.What am i doing wrong? It dosent return any errors it just fails
Extreme brainlet question coming. Trying to install spotify on antergos. >git clone the url >download the snapshot from aur >move them in to their own spotify directory >makepkg -s / --syncdeps >everything seems to go smoothly
Then what? How do I run spotify? Package name is "spotify" so shouldn't the installed program start from console by typing "spotify" like on Ubuntu?
Adrian Edwards
Why doesn't the gnome shell extension repo work in fedora? I swear it did two days ago
Chase Morales
do `makepkg -si' the i is for install
Jaxon Long
wrap the command in a bash script and let that execute.
James Gomez
I dont have a problem running the script by its self, i've already been doing that. i want to have it run as a daemon, one that restarts its self should something error, which is what having it as a systemd server would do
Joshua Sanchez
Not gunna run some niche distro that has 1 developer who only makes updates once a year
Benjamin Green
Add the following lines to your script: process.on('uncaughtException', function (error) {}); It will never crash. Finally use init.d
Christian Bailey
Which VM software should I use (I'm on windows)? Is it even possible to have a smooth desktop experience? Should I install it on a SSD?
Jonathan Howard
>/fglt/ >i'm on windows I am happy to answer your question after you install a GNU/Linux distribution on the metal.
I'm just about ready to drag Win10 behind the house and unload both barrels into its mouth. Latest update is now causing audio distortion and lag with any CPU load. I should've gone balls deep with linux like I planned to some weeks ago...
Colton Lewis
it used to be the easiest way to set up nvidia settings because the auto generate option
Colton Walker
is there any way to get rid of the screen tearing in firefox while scrolling on nvidia other than the forced composition pipeline?
Owen Wood
Pacman does not change your current configs, if you have a modified config file it will diff it and then make a xorg.conf.pacnew Pacman has literally never altered your current config
Nolan Robinson
somebody know some nice chan readers?
Xavier Parker
It's a meme you dip I do wonder why the meme says so though as they usually have some truth to it but as you said it doesm't modify configs firefox with 4chanx and oneechan is maximum comfy
I have a defunt process thats RAPING my system 100% cpu on every core I cant kill it(kill -9,pkill,killall) How do i get rid of it short of rebooting?
Nolan Moore
i have these in mine: >disable mouse acceleration >use the right primary monitor and refresh rate >use the right keyboard layout
Aiden Young
sudo
Cameron Green
not so sure, I used to auto generate xorg.conf with nvidia-xconfig and it broke constantly after updates, but didn't take much effort to re-generate it tho
it's deprecated, put custom changes in separate files in /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/
Mason Parker
Thats not pacman, that is nvidia-xconfig
John White
pkill -9 processname or just use htop
Jose Adams
do you know how i can get oneechan to load my fonts?
Eli Stewart
no, I have html, body { font-family: "xos4 Terminus" !important; font-size: 12px !important; } in my 4chanx css box, oneechan has css box in theme edit as well
Is there any fucking way to make a windows 10 pendrive from ubuntu? I've tried woeusb but the problem is that the windows iso is larger than 4gb and the program can't handle it
Adam Sanchez
download a legit ISO and use that. I just download Windows 7 Home this morning directly from Microsoft and it’s 3.32GB
Logan Peterson
i've made uefi-bootable w*ndows usbs like this: >create a gpt partition table on the usb >create a fat32 partition on it (don't mark it as bootable or windows will get confused and fail to boot) >mount the partition and the iso somewhere >copy the files from the iso to the usb (using something like "cp -a" to preserve attributes, not sure if it's really needed)
Tyler Young
>Audacity on Linux: Which microphone do you want to use? >Me: The one that's f**king plugged in. >Audacity on Linux: I can't hear you!
Aiden Long
alternatively you can install windows in qemu or virtualbox and enable usb passthrough to use rufus
install pulseaudio
William Diaz
It's already installed. The volume control says "(unplugged)" but the level meter below show that it is picking up audio. I had this working the other day.
Cameron Fisher
It's now working. Under the recording tab in the volume control UI there's an option to select between Monitor of audio source or just audio source, selecting the latter got it working.
Matthew Richardson
If I want to put a distro on an SSD, would it affect anything if I were to use the entire drive instead of the standard 15-20GB that's usually recommended? (120GB SSD if that matters.) My gut reaction is it'd be a bad move, but I have no idea.
Mason Russell
What's the best way to cut up an album into multiple tracks?
I don't want to cut each individual song out in the terminal.
my microphone isnt working i opened pavucontrol and it says it is plugged into the rear mic jack (which it is), but it doesnt detect any sound input from it (the bar blow volume control does not increase when i tap the mic) i opened alsamixer to see if it was muted but i see no mic listed under any of the sound cards, only mic boost which changes nothing when adjusted
Brody Kelly
/boot is absolutely necessary as far as I'm concerned, though there isn't any problems with not seperating /home and / LVM works normally as well.
Caleb Cox
Autism/Linux
Anthony Rogers
I think you guys did it, friends. I think Debian cured my distro hopping. Say what you want about xfeces, i love it.
Dylan Morgan
Storing the js in the user directory seems just wrong.
Elijah Adams
I should've been clearer with what I was asking.
The SATA drive will be /home all on its own. I was gonna put /boot and / on the SSD. I was gonna do 20GB for /, and the drive is 120GB. My question was, would allocating all the leftover space to / yield any benefits of problems for the health of the drive?
Aaron Green
Why? Everything is downloaded in to the home folder. Its a git repo,the ~/scripts/ folder is just symlinks from the git repos in another folder in the user folder