/fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread

Welcome to /fglt/ - Friendly GNU/Linux Thread.

Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.

*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***

Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.

If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine.
1) Use a live image to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything.
2) Do not dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS.
3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.

Resources: Please spend at least a minute to check a web search engine with your question.

$ man %command%
$ info %command%
$ %command% -h/--help
$ help %builtin/keyword%

Don't know what to look for?
$ apropos %something%

Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
wiki.archlinux.org
wiki.gentoo.org

Jow Forums's Wiki on GNU/Linux:
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Category:GNU/Linux

>What distro should I choose?
wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php/Babbies_First_Linux
>What are some cool programs?
wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/list_of_applications
directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page
>What are some cool terminal commands?
commandlinefu.com/
cheat.sh/
>Where can I learn the command line?
mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuide
grymoire.com/Unix/
overthewire.org/wargames/bandit/
>Where can I learn more about Free Software?
gnu.org/philosophy/philosophy.html
>Which web browser performs best on GNU/Linux?
linuxreviews.org/firefox-vs-chromium

/fglt/'s website and copypasta collection:
fglt.nl && p.teknik.io/wJ9Zy

must-read: blagblagblag.org/anarchism/index.html

/t/'s GNU/Linux Games: Previous thread:

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Other urls found in this thread:

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Hurd
*
maketecheasier.com/reset-root-password-linux/
archive.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/68.0.1/source/firefox-68.0.1.source.tar.xz
gnu.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html
gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html
bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109246
reactos.org/wiki/ReactOS_FAQ
twitter.com/SFWRedditImages

"Now with a proper thread title" edition.

First for freedom.

free your kernel

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the peppermaster

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How do I make i3 play a sound whenever battery gets to 10% and below? Too often I lose progress in my game since I have it set to fullscreen, forget to plug in my laptop and it gets to 0% and dies.

best linux distro for my boomer parents? thinking about mint but is there maybe one they couldn't tell the visual difference from windows 7?

man -k expansion vs. info -k expansion
It's over. Man finished and bankrupt.

Use i3blocks instead of i3status. Has much more control over everything including updating different parts at different intervals and running arbitrary commands. Then just run some command to play a beep, like "altonegen".

Thanks man, I'll go check it out.

gnushit has nothing to do with kernels.

How do you check if a open source linux software is spying on you? I found a russian screenplay writing software called KIT Scenarist, and I worry its phoning everything I write home.

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Rule I live by is to never download and install Russian or Chinese software cos I don't trust those, even if there is code online (which I then assume is not the actual code which runs)

Read the source code.

ubuntu mate

Audit the source, compile it from source instead of relying on a distributed binary. Run it in a container/VM that has no access to anything you don't want being phoned home and monitor its network traffic

What I think about GTK devs?

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whats the best way to run an android app on manjaro with internet passthrough? my aircon controller app is andoird only

Retard

Install Free Software.

Anyone else on Debian suddenly have their NVIDIA drivers break?

>gnushit
>maybe you meant (Youshit)
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Hurd

Cool people who provide software for free

GTK stands for Green is my Tool Kit.

Show me a single major publicly backed distro that uses hurd as its kernel.
You cant
"...there is no stable version."
40 years in development and not a single stable version and no distro uses it that has more then 10 cult following gnutards

stallman even says the project is dead and he dosent intend on ever making it become anything

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V

Your post makes no sense.

Real hackers don't give a frick about freedom. Don't let the GNU man trick you into respecting copyright laws.

...

You're probably confusing crackers and skiddies with GNU/hackers.

>Update Manjaro with shitty old dying disk
>Disk I/O errors
>DBUS errors
>Core dumped
>Partition delisted from fstab, cluster accounting fucked

Mistakes were made; I'm going to replace the HDD, but should I try a different distro or stick with Manjaro for my dying porn-box laptop?
Keep in mind that yes, I'm a brainlet

wget -r *

>Real hackers
Just because you have the kali iso in your downloads folder, doesn't make you one.

dunno about the elephant
only the top right and bottom left ones are GIMP brushes (bottom left is the new one, top right is the old one)

Can anyone explain what LLVM is in simple terms to me? I thought it was just a part of the clang compiler, but apparently it's a virtual machine and much more complicated. What is the parallel to LLVM in GCC?

Just got failed by all my professors for using libre office and now im being expelled
Thanks, Jow Forums

Hey, I need some hep. I'm using a RHEL VM and forgot the root password, so I did these steps in GRUB and now it gets stuck in pic related when booting: maketecheasier.com/reset-root-password-linux/
What can I do to fix this? I'm not new to GNU/Linux and I've changed root passwords before but this is the first time this happens to me.

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I think the elephant is in refenrence to Terry's "realistic elephant". Remember, "I like elephants and God likes elephants."

Can you mount the VM drive into another VM as an additional disk?

>Terry
Sorry but who?

just installed gimp on this laptop to see if anything changed. Things did indeed change, but seems all good. Oops didnt try a circle...

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I'm having a weird issue all of a sudden on my KDE Neon. If I connect to a my wifi network for the first time, it works just fine. If I reboot or detach\reattach the wifi dongle, it discovers the networks except if I connected before, the network shows up as
NetworkName (wlx00MACADDRESS), and it doesn't autoconnect because the name is different. Is this some fucking bug or am I overlooking something?

we have a terry thread over at

disgusting

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use shape option on the gradient tool

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Taking literal quotes from your linked website dosent make sense?

Yes, just did it. What should I try now?

Can you chroot in it with your new password?

>wifi dongle
Why not onboard or ethernet?

Linking a post about Linux-libre to a post about Hurd makes no sense.

is there an easy way to change the login splash on KDE Plasma? as far as I can tell you have to jump through hoops and create a custom splash theme, but it seems really convoluted
running Manjaro btw

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Linux is dying

IIRC you can configure it to use your wallpaper in the settings application.

Sadly no.

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wsl
current windows build is literally kde

no i want to have a custom image as the splash, and i'm just wondering if making an entire custom theme is the only way to do it instead of just slapping an image on like you would do for the desktop
apologies if that wasn't clear

aah meant for fuck me

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Well it appeared mounted in the CentOS VM file manager but when I tried to access it it actually gave a "wrong fs type" error saying it has an invalid superblock. I tried using fsck with all alternate superblocks that appeared with mke2fs -n and shit's fucked.

I'll just import an old .ova I have around. I'm sure Red Hat has some data integrity checks I messed with.

You seem to know what you are saying, might have to do just that. Maybe editing one you installed would be easier or something.

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Is it KDE time?

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crud, i was hoping there was an easier way to change a simple fucking image, but i guess it has to be difficult for some reason. thanks KDE

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Malware

KDE is malware.
GTK is malware.

Depending on your VM disk type, you should be able to "unzip" it. I think QEMU disks can be used like normal directories

what isn't malware then

Why can i download the direct source from firefox for a milestone release, then compile it, and it throws out thousands of errors?
Why is the release not 100% complete and will compile with no errors?

Get out.

USB wifi using a USB cable is superior because you can position your antenna optimally with no signal degradation. This is not possible with onboard or pcie wifi cards, as optimal antenna placement requires the use of long coax cables, where the signal degrades

we just need a better distro

What's your mozconfig? Have you run ./mach bootstrap before compiling?

Tk, FLTK, FOX, wxWidgets

Workflow
wget archive.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/68.0.1/source/firefox-68.0.1.source.tar.xz
tar xf firefox-68.0.1.source.tar.xz
cd firefox-68.0.1
mkdir src
cd src
./mach build

And it throws out tons of errors

>bootstrap.py
I dont need bootstrap because i downloaded the archived source. I dont need to update it to the latest mercurial/git repo.

>mozconfig
I am not adding any custom ac or mk options or exports or anything. I am not adding patches or altering the source code beyond what is 100% in the tarball that mozilla has on their website. I am not using any environmental variables to add cflags/ldflags/etc. It is 100% what mozilla is giving me

Sounds like you're missing dependencies.

Why would you want to do this?

It dosent throw faults as if it was looking for a library and it cannot find it.

I want a baseline to compare to a pgo build that i also want to do of firefox

>I dont need bootstrap because i downloaded the archived source. I dont need to update it to the latest mercurial/git repo.
It also handles build dependencies.

Anyway, I downloaded everything and now see what you mean. Make a mozconfig and add the following line
mk_add_options MOZ_OBJDIR=@TOPSRCDIR@/obj-firefox
I tried it with src instead of obj-firefox, but that gave me errors as well.
Also, just to be sure, is your system's default Python 2 or 3? If it's 3 then add this line as well
mk_add_options PYTHON=

I want a secure distro that just works. Should I install OpenSUSE or Fedora? I'm coming from gentoo, where my laptop hits 100C and shuts down when compiling packages, and there's no way to fix it.

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>40 years
30 years actually, if the Hurd and the GNU Project had been started in 1980, Linux wouldn't exist now.
>Show me a single major publicly backed distro that uses hurd as its kernel.
It's not an argument. Hurd isn't great just because it is a kernel made by GNU, but it is great because of it's architecture. Linux is monolithic shit - if a driver crashes, the entire system crashes, you can't develop a driver outside of the main source tree of the kernel. With the Hurd on the other hand, if a subserver (a driver for example) crashes, it's not a big deal, other servers can resurrect it. It is a project really worth finishing.
Also there are some distributions using Hurd: Arch Hurd (the project was reopened this year), Debian GNU/Hurd (the 2019 version was released recently) and Guix will have the port to the Hurd too.
There are also crucial features under development, for example support for SMP in GNU Mach or rump kernel (the Hurd will be able to run Linux drivers)

>stallman even says the project is dead and he dosent intend on ever making it become anything
It is developing really slowly, but it's not entirely dead.

Isn't it a bit insincere to promote a microkernel in the 21 century that isn't L4 based?

Im hoping that at least one smart guy at Boeing sees the mess they've ridden themselves into and funds the creation of a GNU open source microkernel with proven correctness and fast ipc

Install Ubuntu

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MX Linux

>Isn't it a bit insincere to promote a microkernel in the 21 century that isn't L4 based?
The Hurd isn't just a microkernel, it's a set of servers and protocols on top of a microkernel. There were even a plan to port the Hurd to L4 instead of GNU Mach, but it failed, because no one maintained it. And what's so great about L4, is there any usable and working system using L4? Google uses Zircon inside their new OS - fuchsia, OSX uses Darwin/XNU, but I've never saw a system using L4. And microkernels aren't that important actually - the point of object oriented architecture of microkernel based design is that you can easily replace objects, for example you can change the microkernel, you can add or remove parts of system, without breaking things.

>Should I install OpenSUSE or Fedora?
no
you should install Debian stable

>Why “Free Software” is better than “Open Source”:
gnu.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html
>Why Open Source misses the point of Free Software:
gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html

>Boeing
wut

What's the difference between using gdebi over just doing dpkg -i and apt install -f?

NT is a micro hybrid

What is the bestest terminal command everyone should have run at least once?

man touch

What are some good, easy-to-use, easy-to-configure, keyboard-based WMs (tiling or otherwise)? I'm already using i3-gaps and I tried dwm but wasn't a fan. What are my other options? I'm not necessarily looking to switch around, I just want to try some stuff in a VM and see if I like it better to know what I'm missing.

I use openbox with a shitton of keybinding. Config is done in xml.

>a small ubuntu question
Greetings wizards, i was wondering how i increase the window of time i have when shift+tabbing to a different application.

Who are you quoting?

anyone else with an amd card having this issue? it's about hdmi monitors waking from sleep.
bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109246
any workarounds that actually work? amdgpu.dc=0 kills my sound so that's a no go.

>NT is a micro hybrid
NT had a good microkernel design, but Microsoft have fucked it up by putting GUI inside the kernel. Linux is bad, but at least it doesn't have GNOME or KDE on X inside.
reactos.org/wiki/ReactOS_FAQ
>Why is the graphics subsystem not in Ring 3 but in Ring 0?
>The short answer is that because Microsoft has done it this way, and we aim for driver compatibility, we have to do it the same way.
So if the GUI crashes, the entire system does "OOPSIE WOOPSIE :(".

I probably have this one too, my computer behaves strangely when hibernating, I had to unplug it entirely and turn on again, because the monitor was black. But I'm not sure.