Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.
*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***
Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.
If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following: 0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine. 1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything. 2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS. 3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.
Resources: just like in /sqt/ spend at least a minute to check a web search engine with your question. *Search: qwant, searx, ixquick or startpage. *Many free software have active mailing lists. *Many free software has an active bugzilla where you can check and report errors
$ man %command% $ info %command% $ help %command% $ %command% -h $ %command% --help
Don't know what to look for? $ apropos %something%
I know I've seen this fluid druid before somewhere
Charles Carter
After attempting to run a shell command that hasn't been installed on the system, you'll get a response that the command isn't installed but can be installed by typing... ect. How does the system know that the command is a valid command, despite not being installed?
Brayden Thompson
Part of command-not-found.
Adrian Turner
Interesting. So then the response for entering an unknown command is unique for different shells? Is the Linux repository not involved somehow?
Jonathan Lopez
the shell most likely does a scan of the application repository or it has a local list somewhere
Connor Sullivan
>Linux repository no, but I guess it just checks the package list
Noah Diaz
unevolved gills
Jace Fisher
Death to all commies
Mason Davis
Wrong board. You may enjoy
Evan Johnson
Okay. So the repository stores the actual package software and the software gets downloaded when a user wants to install something. If user wants to download software not included in the distribution's repository then they have to add the address to the third-party server in their repository file. Makes sense. The distribution's package list on the other hand is what's stored locally I'm guessing?
Robert Reed
I'm completely hammered. What are some cool commands I should run.
If you were an ultra hacker you could break free from my VM.
Blake Gray
Why is Sasha Grey holding that book?
David Taylor
How can Linux and Unix philosophy coexist? Isn't Linux a monolithic clusterfuck?
Landon Barnes
>clusterfuck Linux's source code is actually quite good. Most things are split off into modules, and can optionally be compiled in/out; the only thing is that this all happens in kernel space, not user space. Also, microkernels are confirmed as useless memes.
Asher Torres
Well I mean if you're really attracted to minimalism and theoretical elegance, I hear HURD's been looking for devs for, oh, I don't know, about two and a half decades.
Linux is a great example of the other unix philosophy - worse is better. Or, more accurately said, good enough and here now wins versus anything more elegant. Linux arrived and rapidly became good enough to be useful, so it took over the whole unix-like space, warts and all. Many of those have been slowly removed over the years by further development, and replaced with different ones. That's the price of success, basically.
Jaxson White
>manjaro KDE's battery widget not working, upower -d shows battery and everything is correct inside other KDE applications >don't want to openSUSE KDE because bloat-ass and don't like the package management >don't want to kubuntu because ubuntu/debian and not rolling release >antergos bug preventing KDE and openbox installation been around for a week with little to no progress >don't want to manually install plasma on top of Arch because want the system-integration feel with decent defaults
JUST
Cameron Brooks
based rodeny mullen runs debian, how will the archfags recover from this?
If it's an old game I would guess it's because of some library loading problem. You could try running it with: LD_DEBUG=libs ./sof 2>&1 | grep error to see if anything is failing to load
Connor Rivera
That was informative, thanks.
Jose Russell
>a video nearly blows my eardrums because system volume has been set to 100% by a notification >because pulseaudio enables flat volumes by default thanks lennart and thanks debian devs who were too retarded to disable it out of the box like any other sane linux distribution
Actually now that I look into it that game was ported by Loki. There's a known issue with all of those old Loki ported games improbability.net/loki/ You have to download the "loki compatibility libraries" and then just set LD_LIBRARY_PATH to point to them.
Although, that link actually lists soldier of fortune as working without needing those libs, but I would try it anyway since that was written in 2012. It might require the compat libs today.
Jace Hill
I'd be more inclined to blame not only having that desktop-notification stuff running, but having it set to play sound at all.
James Price
I already tried disabling all notification sounds in KDE system options, but it didn't work for all of them. For example, a notification sound still plays if I try to close a Dolphin window with two tabs.
Josiah Stewart
Seriously, flat volumes is fucking retarded. It's the one absolutely essential change everyone running pulseaudio should make.
How do these redhat and gnome devs decide on their defaults? By my reckoning it's literally just whatever they personally prefer. It doesn't look like they give any consideration at all to how other people use their machines, even when they're way is the minority.
William Hughes
[sudo pacman -Syyu]
I've done this everyday this week and there's been no updates on manjaro. Do they only release new pacakges every week or so?
Nicholas Gomez
Can you explain what flat volume means and why it's bad? When I think of that term I think of an equalizer where all the channels are the same level. Since mastering emphasizes different frequencies for a purpose I think messing with the levels by default is a bad idea.
Henry Jenkins
I run manjaro, and I have a problem where the screen freezes and the splash screen after i enter my password and login.
If i use "acpi=off", it doesn't do this, but my laptop's keyboard & trackpad don't work, and I have to use a usb keyboard.
How do I fix this?
Mason Peterson
Yeah. Manjaro is barely functional as it is. They publicize their rolling release, but what's the use if updates are slow as shit? They also used the hardware detection software mhwd, but all it can do is install gpu drivers, most of which are still broken as shit.
hey lads, so I did the following uncommented the en_us utf8 line in locale.gen run locale-gen set LANG to the same value run localectl set-keymap hu and localectl set-x11-keymap hu after I start x the keymap works (in x), but on the login screen, and on other virtual consoles the keymap stays american /etc/vconsole.conf has KEYMAP=hu101 what's going on here?
Aaron Wood
What did she mean by that hand action??
Samuel Sullivan
When I shutdown my Linux Mint it takes like a minute to shut down completely.
When I log out and then shut down it takes like 1-2 seconds.
Why is that?
Elijah Howard
Just tried to switch just then. Went to "configure desktop" and clicked the "cancel" button and it crashed. I'll come back in a couple months.
Michael Myers
>It doesn't look like they give any consideration at all to how other people use their machines, even when they're way is the minority. Those who write the code get to decide
Justin Watson
it's probably a daemon refusing to terminate, follow the instructions here to see what's holding up your shutdown askubuntu.com/a/6128
Kevin Stewart
> manjaro KDE's battery widget not working
works for me.
Nathan Powell
Please avoid using the term “photoshop” as a verb, meaning any kind of photo manipulation or image editing in general. Photoshop is just the name of one particular image editing program, which should be avoided since it is proprietary. There are plenty of free programs for editing images, such as the GIMP.
>does wine use your cpu when running games? Yes it does, thats what happens when you tell your computer to do things.It starts firing electricity through your cpu and as a result, heat is created
Adam Turner
I meant as abnormally high temps, ffmpeg causes high temps as well but it reach 70-80 C range, WINE on the other hand the temps reach 99 C and even shutdown. That's why I'm asking. The game is not visually intensive, but I'm running it on Core i5 2520m
>Please avoid using the term “Band-Aid” as a verb, meaning any kind of adhesive bandage or sterile adhesive bandage in general. Band-Aid is just the name of one particular brand of adhesive bandage, which should be avoided since it is proprietary. There are plenty of alternative adhesive bandages for sticking on your boo boo's, such as the Curad brand.
I don't want to be connected to the internet during the install. Will that screw things up?
Andrew Powell
Have you tried sudo pacman-mirrors -f3 && sudo pacmam -Syyu ? One time it went for 3 weeks without any updates, ran this in terminal and all of sudden blam, '250 updates are available'.
Easton Brown
>and even shutdown. Defective cpu or shit cooling.
Samuel Martin
can't you just describe what's wrong with it? I can't decipher anything from that video
Wyatt Myers
It says it is 6am when in fact it is 10am and nothing I do changes it
David Smith
try executing timedatectl
Tyler Myers
>There are two big problems with Gentoo Linux: first, most if not all Gentoo systems are completely broken (missing or mismatched header files, broken compiler etc. are just the tip of the iceberg); secondly, it should be called Gentoo GNU/Linux.
>For these reasons, it is impossible to support rxvt-unicode on Gentoo. Problems appearing on Gentoo systems will usually simply be ignored unless they can be reproduced on non-Gentoo systems.
Maybe hardware clock and system clock are different and one is setting the other. Figure out which cli command lists both for your distro and troubleshoot from there.
Benjamin Richardson
I don't think so, but you won't be able to download some packages. You *should* be able to do that afterwards anyway, but i'm not entirely sure.
Nathan Lopez
>I don't want to be connected to the internet during the install. Why exactly?
Thomas Evans
no its fine. all it does with your internet connection is hit an ntp server to get the correct time, download proprietary drivers and download updates; all of which can be done later or manually fixed.
Ayden Wilson
How to turn on or off a GPIO pin from ssh shell in a raspberry pi? It is running raspibian which is debian
Cameron Myers
Thank you guys.
It's because of internetophobia.
Luis Cooper
>FreeBSD using manpages from ages ago. Wew
Gabriel Carter
how much does the file system you use effect freezing? i am on btrfs and i know it is slower but i feel as though my desktop freezes more commonly now
Thomas Torres
I can't get Steam running on Debian Testing. Is it impossible?
Adam Morales
Is it using the steam runtime libraries? Try launching it with STEAM_RUNTIME=1 steam Also try =0. Maybe Debian has better luck with one.
I want to install Debian alongside Windows, but when I go to manual partitioning in the graphical installer I can't create a new partition with the free space I allocated before. What do
Ian Jenkins
Flatpak is great, but some of the stuff people decide to put on Flathub confuses me:
flathub.org/apps/details/com.visualstudio.code >This is the official, proprietary, Microsoft build of Visual Studio Code, packaged into a Flatpak. This repackaging is not supported by Microsoft.
Easton Cooper
Stop using 'download the exe' shits like appimage, flatpack, snaps. This isn't Windows.
Wyatt Miller
open it in terminal and see what errors are there. as for personal experience i had to delete a bunch of libraries, youll find the script to delete them just by googling the error if so
Juan James
you can configure a flatpak to download its contents when deployed; all they're distributing is a configuration file which produces the flatpak flatpaks are convenient
William Baker
AppImage binary of Love2D didn't work properly on my system because it changed the working directory to somewhere in usr before attempting to read my Lua code. I compiled it from source and the problem disappeared.
Wyatt Rodriguez
does choosing wayland or xorg affect system resources consumption too much? i found almost no difference in my tests
Ayden Baker
Good post.
Nicholas Parker
>Stop using 'download the exe' shits like appimage, flatpack, snaps AppImage is the only one of those three that's a 'download the exe' type of format. Flatpack and Snappy are just alternative package managers.
Luis Ross
I still say people should be using Guix instead of snaps or flatpacks.
It can mimic them pretty much exactly but should scale up much nicer in cases where you install a lot of software using it. And I would argue it vastly outshines those projects at their own game because unlike snaps or flatpaks Guix could actually be used to distribute bundled packages as mere tarballs that can be installed by anyone without requiring them to install Guix first. (So that would essentially be the equivalent of being able to distribute flatpaks that can be run by people without flatpak installed). Which is more true to the goal of snaps/flatpaks that snaps/flatpaks themselves are.
Kayden Turner
What do you expect from linux-for-those-who-wanna-look-alternative.
David James
Find the libgcc/libc++ libraries inside the steam directory and delete them. This usually fixes the problem.
Kayden Brown
I woudln't be surprised if it didn't make a difference. The supposed benefits of Wayland aren't so much resources, as far as I know. But with having a simpler (less legacy) codebase for developers, and has some properties (which I neither nor remember nor understood completely) that should make the overall desktop experience much smoother. E.g. it should fix persistent screen tearing issues some users get, should prevent those random flickers of old screen artifacts (e.g. you start up a fullscreen game and for a second see some random content displayed on your screen that you were looking at 2hrs ago), and also should make things like resizing/moving windows be much smoother.
Disclaimer: I haven't tried wayland myself yet. And there is still debate about whether it really should replace X or not. Some don't like it, not sure why though.
Jaxon Robinson
>Some don't like it, not sure why though. They refuse to work with the largest graphics card vendor for linux.
Charles Foster
You mean the vendor that Linus Torvalds himself said something like they were the most difficult company they've ever had to work with? The one that some even say the employees of actually detest GNU/Linux?
Yeah, I'm sure the problem is GNU/Linux not cooperating with them and not the other way around. I wonder why AMD hasn't had any trouble.