Users of all levels are welcome to ask questions about GNU/Linux and share their experiences.
*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread ***
Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.
If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following: 0) Install a GNU/Linux distribution of your choice in a Virtual Machine. 1) Use a live image and to boot directly into the GNU/Linux distribution without installing anything. 2) Dual boot the GNU/Linux distribution of your choice along with Windows or macOS. 3) Go balls deep and replace everything with GNU/Linux.
Resources: just like in /sqt/ spend at least a minute to check a web search engine with your question. *Search: qwant, searx, ixquick or startpage. *Many free software have active mailing lists. *Many free software has an active bugzilla where you can check and report errors
$ man %command% $ info %command% $ help %command% $ %command% -h $ %command% --help
Don't know what to look for? $ apropos %something%
Can anyone give me some good resources for setting up nftables?
Jackson Thomas
Artix is edgiest distro!!!!1 systemd is garbo that must b stopped!
Andrew Clark
Is GNU/Linux feasible on a tablet, such as a surface or some ~$300 USD chink tablet?
Jordan Scott
What should I use to work with 7zip files?
William Gomez
>surface I don't think they even support installing other OS'. That being said, buying a Microsoft made computer to run non-MS OS' is willingly kek'ing yourself. >chink tablets Hit or miss. Some of them have hardware that will work with generic distros OOB. Some require some tinkering/hacking with the software (like compile a kernel yourself). On others basic features like wifi, bluetooth, nand boot, touch panel etc. will not work.
Install p7zip then any program that can handle archives (xarchiver, mc etc) will work just fine.
In ncmpcpp, is there a way to: >Automatically add music to your current playlist from the directory path you've set? Or do I need to clear playlist everytime and re-add the directory as new music gets added? >A keybind to sort by Artist/Album?
What is the best graphical archive manager in your opinion? xarchiver works ok, but the graphical feedback is horrific. Engrampa works like 50% of the time for me
Adrian White
>*** Please be civil, notice the "Friendly" in every Friendly GNU/Linux Thread *** reported
Tyler Baker
>>surface >I don't think they even support installing other OS'. That being said, buying a Microsoft made computer to run non-MS OS' is willingly kek'ing yourself. From what I have heard, some surface tablets were problematic with Linux distros ( the Surface 4), but that was a few years ago.
The Teclast X3 Plus has luck with Antergos, which should be acceptable. I just wonder how well it would work.
Andrew Price
Hi friends,
I want to install Debain onto my machine but I'm a little confused how to install without ruining my dualboot
Currently, I have Ubuntu 18.04 and Windows7 installed on my SSD.
I want to completely wipe Ubuntu and and install debian. Looking at a tutorial online I guess I have to play around on the screen in the pic? I'm just not quite sure which option to choose and how to do it correctly?
I recently installed an SSD but read an article that a swap can shorten the lifespan of the drive. Is that founded?
Kayden Edwards
manual normal usage you shouldn't worry about it.
Kevin Morgan
so I have a .xinitrc with a bunch of general settings (such as setxkbmap, xset and mpd) and a start script that reads $1 and open the according wm but x11 fails to open on tty2 because "server is already active for display 0". where is the trick? I'd like to login twice in my account to test two wm at the same time on different ttys
Thomas Stewart
ok thanks i thought so, but how would the follow 2 pics look during manual install? (taking these pics from a youtube video btw)
you will see one disk with probably 4+ partitions. you will need to leave the windows partition alone, delete the ubuntu ones, and then use the newly created free space to install debian. depending on the boot loader and if it's EFI or BIOS, debian installer should handle that stuff. how did you install ubuntu? it's the same installer basically.
Samuel Brooks
Depends of how you set up your Ubuntu/Windows disk earlier. Just tell Debian to wipe whatever partition uses ext4 and set its mountpoint to /. If you have swap, it should detect it and opt to use it automatically.
Henry Richardson
is du --apparent-size slower?
Nolan Green
i think i installed windows first and then ubuntu. the installer was pretty self explanitory, but i was watching the debian install video and it looked a little bit complicated so im not sure if im just frigging myself out:DD
as for the rest, I have BIOS and ubuntu is set to priority 1 for boot order
Ayden Lopez
use time to test for yourself.
Mason Cook
The filesystem should be identified for the partition. Ntfs is windows Ubuntu uses ext4
Parker Stewart
thanks a lot friend :)
Joseph Flores
why did i let veracrypt convince me i should choose FAT
i don't give a fuck about compatibility, what am i supposed to do now with this videos over 4GB for fuck sake REEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Sebastian Gonzalez
Well, I am not sure how I didn't came across this problem but p7zip is what you are after.
Brandon Rogers
I just use atool, is not a gooey but comes with als to see inside archives and aunpack to automagically unpack stuff.
Ryan Garcia
Just create new partition?
Joseph Edwards
It was an issue in the early SSD days, wear due to writes is not as much of a problem today.
Also keep in mint, that Linux simply won't use swap if it doesn't need to. I'm currently posting from an ancient laptop with 3GB ram. My swap usage is 0byte.
Chase Gray
Hello gentlemen. I didn't use any desktop Linux for nearly 5 years. How good does it feel today to use it? While I do like Linux, I always had some big and small issues with it — bad drivers, UI inconsistency(and sometimes plain ugliness), missing applications in repos, system upgrades going wrong and other kind of crap. Overall, I would say Linux was good, but required some kind of maintenance.
Since I switched to macOS I had 0 problems. It just works. But I feel that it's time to go back to gnu pastures because hardware sucks and I don't want to waste time on hackintosh. So, what is your honest opinion about desktop Linux today?
Carson Foster
Why can't I enable incremental scaling in Fedora 28?
I tried the tweak Google recommends, but I still only have 200% or 100%
Literally the one thing stopping me switching.
Jonathan Gomez
>So, what is your honest opinion about desktop Linux today? just install virtualbox and try it out yourself
Anthony Williams
KDE will support proper fractional scaling on Wayland starting next spring. Sway supports it now if you like tilers.
Owen Parker
Does it matter that I'm using a sata III with a sata II making it more vulnerable to that sort of issue or am I talking nonsense?
Asher Anderson
You are talking nonsense. Wear was/is because chips could only support so many write cycles, it has nothing to do with the sata "level".
Nathan Perry
Thanks.
Asher Powell
Using the latest firefox. I have add-ons buttons in the toolbar. I can click on them, but nothing happens. ublockorigin noscript umatrix Typically I'd click on them to configure setting for a site. Now, nothing happens when I click.
Jayden Hernandez
Hi Mr. advertiser, shame on you for spreading lies and propaganda.
David Sullivan
firefox updated to 61 pretty recently. Werks fer me tho
Dylan Brown
Yeah. I reinstalled it already. This shit is annoying.
Charles Scott
Does Debian netinstall just install a barebones system + xorg/server utils or does it give you a choice of de/wm?
Kevin Bennett
it doesn't install a graphical interface at all afaik
Hunter Reyes
barebones. it's been a while since I installed but I think during the installation it asks if you want a de and does it for you. or you can just do it afterwards.
Jace Garcia
Netinstall iso has packages for a very basic system and lets you select various metapackages which will be downloaded from the internet. Basic packages are -desktops (gnome, kde, mate, xfce, lxde, cinnamon) -laptop -ssh server -print server -web server -basic tools (always selected) You can also manually select extra stuff.
Sebastian Williams
>Basic packages are that came out wrong. "Metapackages in the default list to choose from".
Nathaniel Howard
the ubuntu bugsplat tool is probably my least favorite program ever. This shit is worse than windows, because you'd expect better.
Joseph Martin
Just find the executable and chmod -x it
Noah Clark
Linux is a kernel.
Anthony Rodriguez
What you’re referring to as Linux, is in fact, GNU/Linux, or as I’ve recently taken to calling it, GNU plus Linux. Linux is not an operating system unto itself, but rather another free component of a fully functioning GNU system made useful by the GNU corelibs, shell utilities and vital system components comprising a full OS as defined by POSIX. Many computer users run a modified version of the GNU system every day, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which is widely used today is often called “Linux”, and many of its users are not aware that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the GNU Project. There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just a part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system that allocates the machine’s resources to the other programs that you run. The kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by itself; it can only function in the context of a complete operating system. Linux is normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the whole system is basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-called “Linux” distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux.
Why should I install systemd/linux Arch when systemd/linux opensuse tumbleweed exists?
Elijah Turner
Go on.
Joseph Lewis
I bet you say that to all the boys.
Luis Green
your fetch won't show the fat man logo
Xavier Long
because suse makes assumptions about how you want to use your operating system and configures it for you and lacks documentation as to how or why. sometimes that's not ideal if you know what you're doing already.
Nolan James
Gtfo dumb 9gagger
Jace Stewart
What did this redditor mean by this?
Matthew Watson
How does a terminal emulator works? What happens inside of my computer when I write a command?
Henry Roberts
>Datascience team has some ML pipeline written in Python with all the usual DS package >Rewritting the pipeline, piece wise in a new framework >Run the pipeline on my local machine, a 2017 macbook pro (the second lowest model), its fast >Run it in Alpine based Docker, its 20x slower wtf >Run it in Alpine based Docker, in Data Center, where intra-node latencies are non-existent >The CPU based side processing is STILL SLOWER ON AMAZON MACHINES WITH 20 CORES >MY LOCAL MACBOOK IS OUTPERFORMING BY 20x ON LINUX ON CPU BASED WORKLOADS
I've literally just got up after working until 4am last night to figure out what fucking magic flags I have to enable to make what ever optimizations thats happening on my macbook work in THE CLOUD. I'm so fucking pissed. I've recompiled pandas, numpy, openblas, ATLAS a million fucking times.
how can i make flash browser games to be faster to play without having to install windows and the ancient coowoon browser? i just want to play some browser vidya
Owen Wilson
>vidya stopped reading there
Cameron Howard
Me too. I hate it when I read past the last word.
Ryder Cooper
Microbenis' Hyper-V platform drivers.They know that people will want to run GAHNOO+Linux on their virtualization platform so they employed loonix programmers to add support for the platform to the kernel.
Benjamin Reyes
Ask Adobe to not write shitty software.
Christopher Morales
Alright so I'm trying to install steam on my laptop with debian 9 with an mx150 and using bumblebee and I have multiarch i386 set up and it's still giving me the error that it's missing the Libgl.so.1 32 bit library.
Ayden Morales
>steam >debian You dont want a distro thats 10 years behind on updates if you want to run steam.
Connor Barnes
shell exercise: read the following code and predict the output: $ echo 'a\nb' $ echo "echo 'a\nb'" > foo.sh && sh foo.sh
>suspend-resume >window title font corruption >media keys stop working Sometimes I wish Linux could be "just werx"
Michael Phillips
huh? the question is why $ (echo '\n' && echo "echo '\n'" > foo.sh && sh foo.sh)|wc -l outputs 3 instead of 2. there are two echos, so two newlines should be printed (note that all the '\n's are in single quotes, so they shouldnt be interpreted. but somehow the '\n' inside the script gets interpreted as an actual newline instead of the literal string '\n') ... why?
Landon Sullivan
I bet you're running bash as your user shell but /bin/sh is dash So when you run sh foo.sh, dash executes the file, but when you run echo '\n', bash is interpreting the line.
So it's just differences between different shells.
Asher Taylor
HM, so if I do "bash foo.sh" instead of "sh foo.sh" I get the expected behaviour. /bin/sh is dash on my debian system. Is this a bug or 'true' bourne shell behaviour?
Xavier Ramirez
yes but shouldnt single quoted strings be taken literally in bourne compatible shells? and isnt dash bourne compatible?
whats the deal
Jaxson Rodriguez
spacefm >gtk Why would you not want gtk? KDE is literal shit
I can't find the page I'm thinking of describing dash right now, but dash doesn't aim for complete POSIX compatibility. They deliberately make some changes because POSIX has some questionable features.
bash, of course, isn't POSIX compatible at all.
So neither shell is "true bourne shell behavior", and neither is either shell completely POSIX compatible.
Also, bourne was just a shell, POSIX is the specification.
I'll post the link I'm thinking of when I find it.
>Is this a bug or 'true' bourne shell behaviour? pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/echo.html tl;dr don't use echo, use printf instead for any complex text if you're targeting portability no modern shell is 'true' bourne shell
Yes there is. Go to your desired folder and press: t that will put you on selection mode. Use the arrows to select the songs you want to add, then press: space